Republic Day

 

Republic Day of India 2024: History, importance, significance, and all you need to know

Republic Day 

Republic Day is one of the most important national events in India. It is celebrated every year on January 26th and marks the adoption of the Constitution of India, which came into effect on this day in 1950. The day is not only a commemoration of India becoming a republic but also a celebration of the ideals of justice, liberty and equality which our freedom fighters and makers of the constitution stood by.

Republic Day of India: History


The origins of Republic Day and its celebrations can be traced back to the struggle for India's Independence from British rule. After years of tireless efforts and sacrifices by our freedom fighters, India gained independence on August 15, 1947.
However, the nation did not have a permanent constitution at that time and functioned under the Government of India Act, 1935. To fill this void, a drafting committee, led by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was formed to create a constitution for the newly independent nation. The constitution we have serves as a daily reminder of how far we have come as a nation and a civilisation.


Republic Day of India: Significance


Republic Day in India is a special day that shows our strong commitment to justice, liberty and equality. It highlights that the Constitution is like the boss of all laws, guiding how the country is run and safeguarding the rights of its people.
This day also puts a spotlight on democratic values, which are the building blocks of our society. It tells us that people have the power to be part of decision-making through their chosen representatives, making our nation a democracy where everyone has a say.
India's many cultures and traditions make us unique and strong and the Republic Day celebration becomes a stage to showcase our varied heritage, promoting a feeling of pride and togetherness among citizens, uniting us as one big family.


How is Republic Day Celebrated?

Republic Day is celebrated all over India with great pride and zeal. It's a day to honour the Constitution of independent India. 

National flag hoisting in schools and colleges is common. Cultural events championing India's struggle for freedom is held nationwide. In New Delhi, the national flag is hoisted by the President of India at India Gate. 

The grandest of parades takes place at Rajpath, New Delhi. The parade is presided over by the Indian President and is organised by the Ministry of Defence. Other than showcasing its military prowess, the event also champions India's diverse culture. 

The event also pays homage to the martyrs who have sacrificed their lives for the country. The Prime Minister of India honours the martyrs by putting a wreath at the Amar Jawan Jyoti at India Gate. 

It's followed by a 21-gun salute, national flag hoisting, and national anthem. Awards are presented to the brave soldiers in the form of Paramvir Chakra, Ashok Chakra, and Vir Chakra. Even children and general citizens who have displayed courage in times of adversity are conferred with awards. 

The winners of gallantry awards salute the President in military jeeps. This is followed by India's display of its military power. 

March-past by the armed forces, police, and National Cadet Corps also happens with the President of India accepting the salute from different regiments. The parade concludes when the Indian Air Force fighter jets flypast Janpath. 

The celebration takes place all over the country, however, Delhi being the capital of India, witnesses the grandest of Republic Day celebrations. 

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